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About Eggs

Eggs Nutrition, Storing Eggs, Grade and Size, Specialty Eggs

How To Test A Raw Egg For Freshness?

Give your eggs a break today! Each year, Americans will enjoy about 270 eggs per person. You can test a raw egg for freshness by placing it in a glass of water. A fresh egg will sink to the bottom. An older egg will have lost some moisture, which is replaced with air, so an older egg will float on the surface. Egg washing and the application of a protective coating are part of the packaging process, so washing eggs before storing or cooking is not necessary.

Pasteurized Liquid Eggs As An Alternative To Traditional Eggs

As an alternative to traditional eggs, pasteurized liquid eggs can also be found in the refrigerated section of your local grocery store. This product, which can be egg whites, egg yolks, or a combination of the two, is pasteurized at a high heat that destroys bacteria without cooking the eggs.

Eggs Nutrition Storing Eggs

Eggs Nutrition

  • Eggs contain high amounts of vitamins and nutrients. Eggs also contain all nine amino acids, making eggs a complete protein.

  • Egg yolk is a good source of protein, iron, calcium, vitamins A and D, phosphorous and choline.

  • Egg white is a good source of protein and riboflavin.

  • The average egg contains around 200 mg of cholesterol and about 70 calories. All of the cholesterol in an egg is contained in the yolk.

Storing Eggs

  • Eggs should always be refrigerated because they are highly perishable at room temperature. Eggs left un-refrigerated for more than 2 hours should be discarded.

  • Do not store eggs in the refrigerator door because this is the warmest place in the fridge and is not cold enough for storing eggs.

  • Eggs will keep best if stored in their original carton.

  • Eggs will last 4 to 5 weeks if properly refrigerated and should be used before the expiry date printed on the carton.

Grade and Size

Specialty Eggs

Eggs Grades and Sizes

  • Eggs are sold according to size, from "jumbo" down to "peewee". Sizes are determined by how much the average dozen weighs.

  • Unless the recipe calls for a different size, use large eggs for cooking and baking.

  • Eggs fall into one of three grades: AA, the highest quality, A, the second highest quality, and B, the lowest quality.

  • Only AA and A grade eggs are widely available and, because there is very little difference between the two grades, less-expensive A grade eggs are a good choice.

Specialty Eggs - Free-range Eggs, Organic Eggs, Omega-3 Eggs

  • Specialty eggs are available in many grocery stores. They may be more expensive.

  • Free-range eggs are eggs laid by hens that have been allowed to live outdoors. Some prefer these eggs as they feel the hens are treated more humanely.

  • Organic eggs are eggs laid by hens that have been fed a diet free of drugs and hormones.

  • Omega-3 eggs are eggs laid by hens that have been fed grains that contain high amounts of omega-3 fatty acids. These heart-healthy compounds are passed onto the eggs the hens produce.

FAQ About Eggs

What tastes better : white eggs or brown eggs? Is it safe to eat raw or partially cooked eggs?

Shell color does not affect the taste or nutritive quality of eggs — the breed of hen that laid the egg determines the egg's shell color. For instance, hens with white feathers and ear lobes lay white eggs, and hens with red feathers and ear lobes lay brown eggs. The yolk color is determined by the hen's diet. Hens that eat grass, alfalfa and yellow corn lay eggs with lighter yolks than wheat-fed hens.

Around 1 in 20,000 raw eggs will contain salmonella, a bacteria that causes food poisoning. Certain people, such as children, pregnant women, the elderly and people who have compromised immune systems should avoid eating raw or partially cooked eggs. To reduce your risk of salmonella poisoning, you may want to consider using pasteurized eggs.

Egg Recipes : Healthy Easy Eggs Recipes

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